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The Kehukee Declaration
A declaration against the modern Missionary movement and other institutions of men
In a resolution adopted by the Kehukee Association, while convened with the Kehukee church
Halifax County, N. C. Saturday before the first Sunday in October 1827
[Hassell's History page 736]
This session of the Association was one of the most remarkable ever held by her. At this time came up for consideration
the Declaration of Principles submitted at the last session to the churches for approval or rejection. And upon a full and fair discussion
of them, the following order was made, viz.:
" A paper purporting to be a Declaration of the Reformed Baptists in North Carolina, dated
August 26, 1826, which was presented at last Association, and referred to the churches to express in their letters to this Association their
views with regard to it, came up for deliberation. Upon examination, it was found that most of the churches had given their opinions; and
after an inter- change of sentiments among the members of this body, it was agreed that we discard all Missionary Societies, Bible Societies
and Theological Seminaries, and the practices heretofore resorted to for their support, in begging money from the public; and if any persons
should be among us, as agents of any said societies, we hereafter discountenance them in those practices; and if under a character of a
minister of the gospel, we will not invite them into our pulpits; believing these societies and institutions to be the inventions of men,
and not warranted from the word of God. We further do unanimously agree that should any of the members of our churches join the fraternity
of Masons, or, being members, continue to visit the lodges and parades, we will not invite them to preach in our pulpits, believing them to
be guilty of such practices; and we declare non-fellowship with them and such practices altogether."
[Editor: Evidently after the 1827 declaration there were some that were upset with the resolutions and tried to change or redo the
declaration. In the 1828 session the following statement appeared.]
(Hassell's History Page 741)
"It was made know at this Association that some persons had suggested that the
decision of the last Association, found in the fourteenth article of the Minutes, concerning Missionary and bible Societies, Theological
Seminaries and Masonic Fraternities, was not correctly stated; and whereas many members of the Association were members of the last, it was
resolved that the article as it appeared in the minutes contained the true spirit of the decision , and that the Association did not approve
of any alteration thereof, but advised the churches to strictly adhere thereto"
(Hassell's History page 741,743)
In the 1829 session Elders Hyman, Lawrence and Clark were appointed a committee to draft the resolution and decision in regard to the
fourteenth article of the session of 1827 in more explicit terms. the committee obeyed the request, and reported as follows, viz.:
"That they view with regret the incorrect inferences which have been drawn from the decision
of this body in 1827; which have arisen in part from the misrepresentation of those who were affected by that decision, arising from the
conviction that it would ultimate in the prostration of their fondest hopes of personal aggrandizement; and we are sorry to perceive, in the
words of the decision, that it affords the semblance of justification.
"We do deeply regret the influence which we perceive it has had upon our sister
Associations, but we do not, we cannot, and we will not recede from those measures in which we believe are involved the glory of God, the
happiness and prosperity of this association, and the destiny of unborn millions. we however owe it to ourselves to make such explanations
as will present to our brethren, in clear and unambiguous terms the attitude which this Association has assumed, and which by the help of
God she will sustain.
"We disclaim any right, and , consequently, any intention, either directly or indirectly, of
meddling with the internal government of any Association but our own. we do not assume to ourselves the right of saying that any member
without the bounds of our Association shall or shall not do any act. They are accountable to their own respective Associations, or churches,
and not to us. But we do claim a right, in the bounds of this Association, to proscribe (under the authority of the churches) such rules and
regulations as are indispensably necessary to promote what we think will be for the peace and harmony of the churches within our bounds; and
to discountenance such practices among us as are calculated to interrupt our harmony. Therefore your committee do recommend the adoption of
the following resolution and explanation:
First. We will not hold in our churches any member who is in the practice of visiting the Masonic
Lodges, or who on any occasion conforms to their custom of parades; nor will we countenance any such individual who may reside or come among
us in the character of a preacher.
Second. We will not countenance any preacher who travels within the bounds of this Association, establishing societies for the collection of
money, or who may be himself collecting money to support any institution whatever. We do not attempt to circumscribe the liberty of
conscience; every person has a right to think and draw his own conclusions. We do not attempt to suppress the liberty of speech; every
individual has a right to speak or express the convictions of his own mind. We do not attempt to restrain the liberty of any man; he may
give his money when and to whom he pleases. We do not object to the spread of the Bible by all fair and honorable means, but pray for its
extension by means which God may bless and own. We do not object to the support of the ministry on the gospel plan, but earnestly recommend
it to the direct and immediate attention of al the Deacons in this Association; whose business God has made it to se to this matter, as well
as all the moneyed concerns of the Christian community. We do not object to the general diffusion of intelligence and literature in the
Baptist community, but wish its extension, But we do object to the education of men to the ministry by establishing seminaries for that
purpose, believing that preaching would thereby become a lucrative employment; like the law, physic, etc. If any minister, although he
be a Missionary, without the bounds of our Association, comes among us to preach the gospel, and not to make collections, we do not reject
him."
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